Cosmetic Dentistry
Gingivectomy
Surgery to remove excess or overgrown gum tissue, for health or for esthetics.
Gingivectomy is surgery to remove excess or overgrown gum tissue (gingiva). Our periodontist, Dr. Natalia Gil, uses gingivectomy to treat some forms of periodontal (gum) disease and also as a cosmetic procedure to fix a “gummy smile” (when excess gum tissue makes your teeth look short or “boxy”).
There are two main types of gingivectomy
- Traditional gingivectomy — A surgeon uses a scalpel to remove excess gum tissue. In some cases, they may need to remove a small amount of underlying bone. They may use stitches to close any incisions and slow bleeding.
- Laser gingivectomy — A surgeon uses a handheld laser to remove excess gum tissue. Since lasers also cauterize (seal) gum tissue, you may not need stitches.
Who is a candidate for gingivectomy?
A gingivectomy procedure may be right for you if you have:
- Gingivitis
- Periodontitis
- A “gummy smile” that makes your teeth look too short
- Periodontal pockets (areas where your gums have pulled away from your teeth)
- Braces or other orthodontic appliances
- Tooth malposition that results in excess gum tissue
What are the benefits of a Gingivectomy?
- Removes excess or overgrown gum tissue
- Fixes a “gummy smile”
- Reduces harmful oral bacteria
- Decreases periodontal pockets around your teeth
- Makes brushing and flossing more effective because it helps you reach problem areas more easily
- Helps you maintain healthy teeth and gums
Other related treatments
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